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来自维基百科——

加密货币是一种数字资产,旨在用作交换媒介,使用加密技术来保护交易并控制额外货币单位的创建。

许多算法用于不同的加密货币。本文档引用了加密货币中使用的算法,并提供了一个很好的列表,列出了用于管理硬币的有用服务和实用程序。

所以,在我们开始之前……
如果你不熟悉算法和数据结构,这个“硬币”的东西可能会让人困惑。让我解释一下我目前所知道的——

有很多很多的硬币。人们喜欢交易它们,就像股票或神奇宝贝卡一样。人们也使用他们的家用电脑或专用硬件来挖掘它们。

硬币存储在钱包中,可以在线托管、本地计算机或纸上托管。

自己挖币很难,就像赌博一样,所以人们通常会选择加入一个矿池(通常使用层协议来协调)——这会奖励你的工作,即使你没有找到任何东西因为你帮助了成千上万的其他人,其中一些人确实找到了障碍。然后根据池的规则拆分块。

有些人从农场租用算力,要么玩“区块链彩票”,试图自己找到硬币块,要么将农场指向一个矿池,就像典型的家庭矿工一样——除了他们有非常高的计算量如果他们愿意为此付费,他们可以获得的权力。

希望这有助于澄清事情。

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☤ Coin Market Tools & Utilities

☤ Reading Material

☤ Coin Mining Pools

Here's a list of WhatToMine.

☤ Hashing Power for Rent

  • NiceHash — Supports all popular algos, pay in BTC for raw throughput.
  • Bitcoin.com Pool — I've heard good things.
  • BitMain Hosted — Looks complicated and sketchy, but they offer hosted ASIC solutions.

☤ Coin Wallets

Hosted Coin Wallets

Notice: the coin community frowns upon use of these services, as you are not in direct control of your coins — in fact, you don't own them at all — the service does — much like the way a standard bank operates.

Actual Hosted Coin Wallets:

Coin Debit Cards

Physical Coin Wallets

☤ Coin Exchanges

  • Binance — Exchange the world.
  • Cryptopia — Wallets for all currencies, trading to/from all currencies.
  • Shapeshift — The fastest exchange on Earth.
  • Bittrex — Wallets for all currencies, trading to/from all currencies.
  • Qvolta — Sell and buy crypto assets around the world for local payment methods.
  • InstaEx - Instant Cryptocurrency Exchange.
  • ExchangeRates.Pro — Price comparison of exchanges worldwide, including the P2P market.

☤ Universal GUI Apps

  • Sia UI — SC wallet, file hosting, storage.
  • LBRY — LBRY wallet, media consumption & publishing platform.
  • DeBank - DeFi wallet, view assets and debts in Ethereum DeFi projects.

☤ Windows GUI Apps

  • NiceHash Miner — Resells your GPU/CPU to miners for profit! Benchmarks all algos against your hardware, and automatically picks the most profitable configuration (adjustable).

  • MinerGate - Mine the most profitable cryptocurrency.

☤ MacOS GUI Apps

  • MacMiner — Wraps bfgminer, cgminer, and sgminer in a GUI.

☤ MacOS CLI Apps

  • bfgminer — Modular ASIC/FPGA miner written in C, featuring overclocking, monitoring, fan speed control and remote interface capabilities.
  • cgminer — ASIC and FPGA miner in C for Bitcoin.
  • sgminer — Scrypt GPU miner.
  • nheqminer — Equihash CPU & GPU miner.

☤ Recommended Hardware

☤ Cool Coin/Blockchain Stuff

  • Bit — Python’s fastest Bitcoin library with an API allowing transactions to be made in only 3 lines of code.
  • bcoin — Bitcoin fullnode implementation written entirely in Node.js that you can even run in a browser, includes wallet, mempool, chain, and mining.
  • BTC Mempol and Fee Explorer
  • Tezos — Self-healing blockchain.
  • Tendermint — Byzantine fault-tolerant replicated state machines in any programming language.
  • Cosmos — Network and a framework for interoperability between blockchains.
  • URI scheme for Blockchain exploration
  • Blockply — Collection of the most interesting and outstanding blockchain projects
  • Blockchain demo — Web-based demonstration of blockchain concepts.

☤ Algos supported by NiceHash Stratum Proxy

  • Scrypt (Litecoin / LTC)
  • SHA256 (Bitcoin / BTC)
  • ScryptNF (Scrypt-Adaptive-Nfactor) (GPU Coin, GPUC)
  • X11 (Dash / Darkcoin, Dashcoin, ASIC-Resistant)
  • X13 (MaruCoin / MARU) (CPU/GPU)
  • Keccak (MaxCoin / MAX)
  • X15 (HTML5 Coin, HTML5)
  • Nist5 (Talkcoin, TAC)
  • NeoScrypt (Phoenixcoin (PXC), Imperialcoin (IPC), Feathercoin (FTC), UFOcoin (UFO), Guncoin (GUN), Bollywoodcoin (BDC), Orbitcoin (ORB), Halcyon (HAL))
  • Lyra2RE (VertCoin / VTC, CryptoCoin)
  • WhirlpoolX (Vanillacoin / VNL)
  • Qubit (QuibitCoin / Q2C)
  • Quark (QRK)
  • Axiom (Axiom Coin / AXIOM)
  • Lyra2REv2 (VertCoin / VTC)
  • ScryptJaneNf16 (Diamond / DMD)
  • Blake256r8 (Blake Coin / BLC)
  • Blake256r14 (Blake Coin / BLC)
  • Blake256r8vnl (Blake Coin / BLC)
  • Hodl (HodlCoin / HODL)
  • DaggerHashimoto (Ethereum / ETH)
  • Decred (DCR)
  • CryptoNight (XCN, CPU-only)
  • Lbry (LBC)
  • Equihash (Zcash / XEC, ZClassic, HUSH, Komodo)
  • Pascal (PASC)
  • X11Gost (SIBCoin / SIB)
  • Sia (SC)
  • Blake2s (NevaCoin, Netko Coin, Verge, TajCoin)
  • Skunk (Signatum Coin / SIGT)

(others)

 

原文:https://github.com/Zheaoli/awesome-coins